EFFECT OF TEBUFENOZIDE AND DIFLUBENZURON ON SOME BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF COTTON LEAFWORM Spodoptera littoralis (BOISD.) COMPARISON WITH CHLORPYRIFOS

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Repellent and insecticidal activities of Melia azedarach L. against cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.).

A crude acetone extract and oil of ripe fruits from Melia azedarach L. were evaluated against the 2nd and 4th instar larvae of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Both oil and extract exhibited highly significant growth inhibition at all concentrations tested, while the oil of M. azedarach recorded higher insecticidal activity against both instars than the crude extract. GC...

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In Vivo Pyro-SIP Assessing Active Gut Microbiota of the Cotton Leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis

The gut microbiota is of crucial importance for the host with considerable metabolic activity. Although great efforts have been made toward characterizing microbial diversity, measuring components' metabolic activity surprisingly hasn't kept pace. Here we combined pyrosequencing of amplified 16S rRNA genes with in vivo stable isotope probing (Pyro-SIP) to unmask metabolically active bacteria in...

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Effect of Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor on Digestive Proteases and Growth of Larval Spodoptera Littoralis (boisd.)

Two serine proteases were identified in midgut of 4 instar of Spodoptera littoralis. A trypsin-like one (BApNAhydrolyzing) (TRYP) with a pH optimum at 11.0, and a chymotrypsin esterase-like enzyme (BTEE-hydrolyzing) (CHYMO) with optimum activity at pH 10.0. Serine protease activities were significantly (p < 0.001) inhibited in vitro by soybean trypsin inhibitor (SBI). The incorporation of diffe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2090-3758

DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2016.50144